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Nepenthes baramensis : ウィキペディア英語版
Nepenthes hemsleyana

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''Nepenthes hemsleyana'' is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Borneo, where it grows in peat swamp forest and heath forest below 200 m above sea level.〔〔McPherson, S.R. & A. Robinson 2012. ''Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of Borneo''. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.〕〔Scharmann, M. & T.U. Grafe 2013. Reinstatement of ''Nepenthes hemsleyana'' (Nepenthaceae), an endemic pitcher plant from Borneo, with a discussion of associated ''Nepenthes'' taxa. ''Blumea'' 58(1): 8–12. 〕
The specific epithet ''hemsleyana'' honours English botanist William Botting Hemsley, who described ''N. macfarlanei'' and ''N. smilesii''.〔
==Botanical history==
This species has a long and confused taxonomic history. It was first collected in 1877 by Frederick William Burbidge, who found it on "a rocky hill about five hundred feet , and (K000651486 ).〔 K000651485 is the designated lectotype and the other two isotypes.〔
''Nepenthes hemsleyana'' was formally described by John Muirhead Macfarlane in his 1908 monograph, "Nepenthaceae".〔 Macfarlane noted its similarity to ''N. rafflesiana'' but distinguished it on the basis of "the nerves of the
leaves, the long and slender tendril, the slim and elongated pitchers, the heart-shaped lid with diffused glands, the deep off-leading surface" (translated from the original Latin).〔 Twenty years later, B. H. Danser sunk ''N. hemsleyana'' in synonymy with ''N. rafflesiana'' in his "The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies",〔Danser, B.H. 1928. The Nepenthaceae of the Netherlands Indies. ''Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg'', Série III, 9(3–4): 249–438.〕 having apparently not examined the type material of the former.〔 Subsequent monographs on the genus followed Danser's interpretation.〔Jebb, M.H.P. & M.R. Cheek 1997. A skeletal revision of ''Nepenthes'' (Nepenthaceae). ''Blumea'' 42(1): 1–106.〕〔Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 2001. Nepenthaceae. ''Flora Malesiana'' 15: 1–157.〕
Differences between this taxon and the typical form of ''N. rafflesiana'' were long recognised in the horticultural and botanical communities, and it was variously and informally known as the 'elongate form' of ''N. rafflesiana'', ''N. rafflesiana'' var. ''elongata'', or ''N.'' sp. "elegance".〔〔〔 It was formally described as ''N. baramensis'' () in 2011 by Charles Clarke, Jonathan Moran, and Ch'ien Lee, who detailed its differing ecology.〔 In 2013, Mathias Scharmann and T. Ulmar Grafe pointed out that this taxon had already been formally described more than 100 years earlier, as ''N. hemsleyana'', and that this is therefore the correct name under the botanical rules of priority.〔 The authors also synonymised ''N. rafflesiana'' var. ''subglandulosa'' with ''N. hemsleyana''.〔

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